Causes for Skittish Cats

87

By Meisjunk

Prince Fredward will pose now, but it's been a long road!
See all 7 photos
Prince Fredward will pose now, but it's been a long road!

Is Your Cat Skittish?

There are so many things that could possibly scare animals: loud noises, strange or new objects in a familiar home, an unfamiliar home, even unfamiliar or new pets. Here are the most common causes for a skittish cat, and ways to help make your cat more comfortable and sociable!

Prince Fredward hid from us at first. Everything we did startled him.
Prince Fredward hid from us at first. Everything we did startled him.

#1. A New Home

If you are introducing a new cat into your home, he may sometimes be hesitant to take a look around. The best thing to do it leave him be. We kept Prince Fredward in his cat carrier for a couple hours so he could just watch and listen. Then we let him wander. It's important to let your cat get used to his surroundings and the new smells.

If you already have other pets, then double check that they are locked in a room so that your new pet can become acquainted with his new home undisturbed. We have a small cocker spaniel, so she was just confined to one of our bedrooms.

Because I'm interested to hear from you!

Is your cat a scaredy cat?

  • Yes! Everything startles my cat.
  • Used to be! (S)he has settled down now.
  • Sometimes. I can never tell what about though.
  • Sometimes. Only certain things scare him/her.
  • Nope. My cat is the one who scares things!
  • Not at all. My cat is so laid back (s)he could sleep through a dog raid.
See results without voting

#2. Neglect.

If your cat had been neglected or ignored at their previous home, they will expect the same treatment from you. This could have lead to your cat being shy and unsociable. The best thing you can do for your cat in any case is to make sure she always has food, water, a clean litter box, toys, and a place to scratch. When she knows she can rely on you to give her what she needs, she will be more willing to play with her toys in front of you, or even to let you play with her.

Do not try to catch a feral cat with your bare hands!
Do not try to catch a feral cat with your bare hands!
Use a cage or call a Humane Society to catch it for you.
Use a cage or call a Humane Society to catch it for you.

#3. Other abuse.

While neglect is a form of abuse, as it denies a being its needs, there are other types. Both intentionally scaring your cat or physically harming him are indeed big reasons for a skittish pet. In fact, a cat that has been abused (including neglected) may become feral because of its lack of socialization.

My family adopted a wild cat in '86. She hissed if anybody came near her, and nobody was able to pet her. She had free reign inside and out, and she kept returning inside the house to be fed, however, so that was a good sign.

Feral cats are a bit more difficult to socialize, as one can imagine. Cages have been suggested, so that your cat can slowly get used to what goes on in his home. He will be able to sit, watch, listen and become familiar with your voices.

Once he becomes at least semi-used to the immediate surroundings, it's okay to move him to a larger room that will allow him to explore. Keeping the cage close still so he has somewhere to run when he wants to feel safe. Slowly expand his areas until he has free reign of the entire house. It will be a long and hard process; do not expect a quick fix.

The American Humane Society will trap feral cats in order to neuter them before returning them. An informative video.

#4. Lost cats.

It is always important to keep in mind that the cat you are "rescuing" may already have a healthy and safe home! Some cats are just skittish because they know you're a stranger in a strange place, and they intend to go home after they're done mooching food. It's a good idea to keep an eye out for a while to see if the cat keeps returning and scrounges for food, and if she looks well-fed or not.

If she is underfed, she will always appreciate any food you leave her.
If she is underfed, she will always appreciate any food you leave her.

If you think she is lost or ownerless, test how social she is. Put food out on your porch. Stay back but in sight. If the wild cat approaches easily and comes to you when called, she may already have an owner or may not have been on her own for long. Put up signs and an ad in the newspaper if you need to; this cat's owners may be looking for her!

#5. Loud noises and Fast movements.

The reason your cat may be skittish may be as simple as he doesn't like how fast you move around him, or how loud it is where you live. The tv makes a particularly loud noise, and he takes off running. You jump up from your chair in excitement, and he darts under or behind something.

I can remember having my phone right next to Prince Fredward on the windowsill. It vibrated, and he literally jumped straight up into the air, back arched, claws out, just like in cartoons. Whatever the action, chances are that if your cat is reacting so strongly to your loud noises and fast movements, he is not yet used to you or his surroundings.

This cat takes her time getting used to the snow. Always let your cat have the time to adjust!

If the cat looks at you suspiciously, don't count on him sticking around.
If the cat looks at you suspiciously, don't count on him sticking around.
Just because a stray cat looks cute from a distance, it doesn't mean it's comfortable with you up close!
Just because a stray cat looks cute from a distance, it doesn't mean it's comfortable with you up close!

Also Keep In Mind.

It is always important to keep in mind that every cat acts differently. Just because one cat loves to be rubbed on the belly does not mean that your new one does. Just because an older cat preferred to jump up onto the counters doesn't mean that every one of your cats will expend this energy.

Because of this, pay close attention to how your cat reacts. If she jumps or is startled, chances are she doesn't like what you're doing. Her ears go back? She doesn't like it. She mewls loud and long? She doesn't like it. If you cat purrs, she likes it. Flicks her tail so that it is lying on top of you or touching you? She is indeed comfortable with you. There are a bunch of ways to see what your cat is and is not comfortable with; you simply need to pay attention.

Other Things To Help Settle Your Cat Down.

The above list are specific solutions to specific problems. The following bullets may also help to calm your cat down.

  • Routine. If she knows what to expect, she will become comfortable with it and fall into the routine with you.
  • Treats. These are special because they are not part of the routine; plain and simple. Once you find a brand your cat likes, he will come just because he heard you shake the package.
  • Patience. Your cat will do things on her own time, not yours. Always remember this. Do not force a cat, or I can guarantee you will find yourself scratched up. If you wait patiently, and sometimes with seeming disinterest, the cat will come to you if the motivation is there, (i.e. a treat in your palm).

Above all else, only take on the responsibility of a cat if you have the means. This includes enough money to buy what it needs as well as the time to spend with it. It is unfair to both you and your pet if you are unable to take care of them.

Comments

Cogerson profile image

Cogerson Level 8 Commenter 11 months ago

Great information....I had a cat that was abused as a kitten....and it never ever became a friendly cat....which was very sad....voted up

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 11 months ago

That IS very sad. I'm sorry to hear about your cat. Sometimes I think people should have to acquire licenses to have a pet. I hope that this information and further research will help if you ever are in the same situation!

Silver Poet profile image

Silver Poet Level 3 Commenter 11 months ago

Cats are wonderful animals. It's a shame to see them neglected. Good hub.

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 11 months ago

They sure are. It is a shame to see. Even just to know about. I'm hoping that hubs like these will help to either keep people from abusing their pets, to help people with adjusting to a new pet that had been previously abused, or both. Here's to hoping. =)

Kate H profile image

Kate H Level 1 Commenter 9 months ago

My cat was traumatized soon after I met him. I had to drive out to pick him up 4 hours from home. So as a three month old kitten, his first experience with me was in a noisy car on the noisy highway, with my ex boyfriend who insisted on keeping the music too loud! My kitten was very upset and when he got home he hid in his carrier for an hour before I had to coax him out. He spent the next three night crying for his family. it broke my heart but I kept getting up and cuddling him close until he calmed down. Now he is the most confident and content cat I've ever met. He does still look a little freaked when he hears a loud noise but he doesn't hide, and if I tell him "it's ok" he usually calms back down. This was a nice hub and I'm sure some people (and cats) will benefit from reading this. Voted up!

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 9 months ago

@Kate H: Sounds like your cat is in good hands! =) I'm glad he's turned out okay. Thanks for reading, and for the comment and vote!

Lucky Cats profile image

Lucky Cats Level 7 Commenter 9 months ago

Your little Prinze Fredward is adorable...love this article..so much information and great tips and respect for our feline friends..excellent source of step by step ways in which to introduce new kitties to home, kitties to new home and new animal pals, how to handle ferals and shy kitties and so so much more. GREAT!!! Thank you. UP Awesome, Useful Interesting Awesome and Beautiful because you have care enough to have taken the time to learn about the cats in our lives. AWESOME!!!!!

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 9 months ago

@Lucky Cats: He is awesome, isn't he? =D I love him to death. Thanks for all the votes! ^_^ I can only hope that those who read this will keep it in mind when the situation arises. =)

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Level 7 Commenter 8 months ago

Super informative. Thanks, I voted up and useful. However, my ragdoll cat doesn't get scared of anything except for storms. Everything else...he couldn't give to sh*ts. :)

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 8 months ago

Thanks for the vote and comment as usual, Kitty! =) It's good to hear about your ragdoll. Sounds like he must know he's safe in your home!

FloraBreenRobison profile image

FloraBreenRobison 8 months ago

My cat was abused before she was rescued. She is a friendly cat. But she had to be adopted out to homes with no mean or children. Loud cars or motorcycles scare her even if a few streets away.

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 8 months ago

Stories of abuse are always so sad. =( I'm glad that your cat has a loving home now! Prince Fredward prefers the backyard whenever we go to bask in the sun. I'm pretty sure it's because of the noisy street. Thanks for the comment! =)

carcro profile image

carcro Level 7 Commenter 7 months ago

Really good points on skiddish cats. I can't imagine abusing any animal. They return so much love in return, it just doesn't make sense. Our cats are so spoiled, but I wouldn't have it any other way! Voted Up and Interesting!

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 7 months ago

@carcro: I can't imagine ever abusing an animal either. Glad to hear about your spoiled cats! =P I think it's difficult NOT to spoil them! Thanks for reading and the votes! =)

Nat Amaral profile image

Nat Amaral Level 3 Commenter 7 months ago

Very well written. My heart went out to these little critters. It's always sad to hear about them being abandoned or abused. No animal, big or small, deserves this kind of harsh treatment, and I agree with Meisjunk: it's hard NOT to spoil any cat! Especially when they're extra friendly and cuddly. LOL!

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 7 months ago

@Nat: Haha, thanks, Nat! =) Friendly and cuddly is very hard to resist. Thanks for stopping by!

Sarah 4 months ago

my cat edgar charlie just got moved in my moms house yesterday and my mom is so mad that i ''pester'' him.

he's cute but he won't come out from under my mom's bed.

poor edgar charlie. what should or shouldn't i do?

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 4 months ago

Hi, Sarah. Edgar Charlie sounds like he's been through a rough time. If he's only been at your mom's house a day or two, then he hasn't had time to check out the rest of the house. He's hiding under your mom's bed because that's where he feels the safest.

I know it's difficult, as the only thing you want to do is help the poor guy adjust (I've been there!), but right now the best thing is to leave him alone.

Cats aren't like dogs when it comes to territory. Instead of immediately sniffing everything out, they stay to where they know is safe and then slowly venture farther and farther with each exploration.

Go on with your day as usual. Edgar Charlie will begin to see that he is not going to be threatened while under the bed, then he'll feel safe in your mother's room as a whole. Slowly, he will creep out of the room and make his way around the house.

As long as he knows where the litter is, and as long as he trusts that he will always have food (and that the food will be in the same place!), he will feel more and more comfortable venturing everywhere.

As he becomes comfortable, you can see if he'll come to you. Rub your thumb and forefinger together and tsk or cluck at him. Talking to him in a low, soothing voice will also make him feel like you're safe.

But keep in mind to not startle him! If he comes into the living room, but it's his first venture into the living room, he will probably ignore you. Leave him be for a while at first. If he settles down or even comes to you, then definitely encourage him! Put out your hand, palm up, and let HIM make the first move to touch you before you pet him.

Every pet is different, but Edgar Charlie just needs time to adjust. Good luck! I hope he settles soon.

annie 3 months ago

My gigi is only skittish for other people.. she comes out of hiding for me, and sleeps with me like a happy cat does.. she survived a bad hurricane while having to live in a garage thru it, then lived in a tree stump for 3 days after she escaped the shelter of the garage I tried to give her. She is TERRIFIED of plastic bags.. I think my sister caught her in a plastic bag... Gigi loves me though, and she always will !

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 2 months ago

Awww, poor Gigi! =3 I bet she's uber grateful for you! I'm glad you were able to give her a better opportunity. Thanks for sharing your story! ^_^

traviswatters76 4 weeks ago

i have a cat that i got from a abusive roommate the cat is still scared and runs from every thing but he loves being out side he keeps coming back to me though so i hope for the best.Any tips?

Meisjunk profile image

Meisjunk Hub Author 3 weeks ago

Hi! I commend you on adopting the cat. =) Yeah, few of them don't like the outside. xD Mine are actually only allowed out when they have my supervision (I worry too much! haha), so it's like another type of treat to them. I'm glad you do let him out. =) I'm sure that's one of the reasons he feels safe with you.

Keep in mind that the way a cat acts around you is a reflection of how you act and how comfortable your cat is with all of it. This includes how fast you move and how loud or abrupt the sounds you make are.

Because his previous owner abused him, he is probably expecting the same treatment from you. It will take a lot of time, but please keep being patient with him! I'm sure he'll become more and more comfortable as time goes.

Do you have a cat/dog brush? I encourage you to use it! Grooming is one of the best ways to bond with your cat. Has he never seen a brush or is uncomfortable with them? I still encourage you to show it to him! No fast movements, and let him think like he's the one deciding it's okay to use the brush. XD Hold it still and let him come to it and sniff it, and gently brush him once to see how he reacts. He might swat at it or try to bite it, but you can keep him occupied with your other hand and pet/rub his ears or something. And if he's too uncomfortable with it, let it go for a day or two and then try again. =)

Remember to always be gentle and calm, especially when speaking directly to him and when cuddling with him. And good luck! ^_^ I wish the best for both of you.

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